KEY POINTS
- A massive polar air mass has settled over the Eastern United States, bringing life-threatening temperatures to millions of residents.
- Wind chill values are expected to drop as low as negative 30 degrees in some mountainous and northern inland regions.
- Meteorologists warn that frostbite can occur in under 30 minutes on exposed skin during this extreme weather event.
A powerful Arctic high pressure system has gripped the Northeastern United States, triggering a dangerous period of extreme cold. This polar air mass followed a significant snowstorm that moved through the region earlier this past weekend. Now, a massive portion of the Eastern U.S. faces temperatures far below seasonal averages.
Thermometers are plummeting into the single digits and low teens across the Mid-Atlantic and New York metropolitan areas. Coastal New England is also experiencing these harsh conditions. In the interior regions, the situation is even more severe. Central Appalachia and inland New England are seeing temperatures drop well below zero.
The Adirondacks and the northern ridges of the Appalachian Mountains are bearing the brunt of the freeze. Localized temperatures in these areas could reach a staggering negative 20 degrees. Even without considering the wind, these temperatures are expected to shatter multiple daily low-temperature records across several states.
Strong winds resulting from shifting pressure systems are making the situation significantly more hazardous. These breezes create “apparent temperatures” that feel much colder than the actual air temperature. In parts of northern Appalachia, wind chills are forecasted to dive into the negative 20s and 30s.
Authorities have issued Extreme Cold Warnings and Cold Weather Advisories from Ohio through the Carolinas and up to Maine. Public health officials are emphasizing the danger of these conditions to anyone outdoors. They suggest wearing multiple layers and ensuring all skin is covered to prevent rapid heat loss.
Homeowners are also being urged to take precautions to protect their property from the freeze. Experts recommend wrapping water pipes or allowing faucets to drip slowly to prevent plumbing from bursting. Such measures are critical as the Arctic air remains stagnant over the region for several days.
There is a small sign of relief on the horizon for the frozen region. Forecasters expect temperatures to begin a slow climb starting in the middle of the week. However, Monday morning is still predicted to be exceptionally frigid. Residents should remain vigilant and keep updated on the latest local weather alerts.
