UN to Sign Landmark Cybercrime Treaty in Hanoi Amid Global Tech and Rights Rumble

Around 60 countries are gathering in Hanoi this weekend to sign a landmark United Nations Convention against Cybercrime that aims to tighten international cooperation against cyber-offences like phishing, ransomware and online trafficking. 

The agreement will take effect once 40 nations formally ratify it. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) calls it a legal tool to strengthen global cyber-defences. 

However, the treaty is not without controversy. Tech giants such as Microsoft and Meta Platforms warn that its broad language could pave the way for extended state surveillance, criminalising ethical hackers and suppressing digital freedom. They describe the pact as a “surveillance treaty”. 

Vietnam’s role as host is also under scrutiny. The country has been criticised for online censorship and human-rights concerns, which has raised questions about the suitability of the venue for such a global treaty.